SANTO DOMINGO.– In the Colonial City of Santo Domingo, considered by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, stands one of the greatest historical jewels of the continent: the Casa del Cordón, recognized as the oldest European stone house in America and probably the first two-level residence built by Europeans in the New World.
According to historical records and specialized publications, its construction began around 1502–1503, just a few years after the founding of Santo Domingo as the first stable European urban settlement in the Americas. The house is distinguished by its façade with a Franciscan cord carved in stone, a symbol linked to the religious order that marked Spain's presence and influence on the island.
Throughout the centuries, the Casa del Cordón has witnessed significant moments in colonial history. It housed important figures such as Francisco de Garay, military leader and governor of Jamaica, and was even temporarily occupied by Diego Columbus and his wife before they moved to their official residence.
In addition to its historical and architectural value, this building represents a tangible connection to the early years of European presence on the continent, when Spanish constructions began to define not only the urban landscape but also the ways of living in the New World.
Today, the Casa del Cordón houses the Casa del Cordón Taíno Cultural Center, a space dedicated to preserving and disseminating indigenous and colonial culture, and has received thousands of visitors interested in exploring the history of the island and its influence on American architecture.
This curious fact not only reveals the architectural importance of the Dominican Republic, but also underlines how the country is home to historical landmarks that remain alive in its streets, existing as part of the cultural and urban heritage.
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